The issues of security of supply, the cost of energy and how best to help the industry’s most vulnerable customers are coming up time and time again.
The 12 months of 2008 proved to be extremely difficult for the energy industry as a whole and for E.ON in particular, with the issues of security of supply, the cost of energy and how best to help the industry’s most vulnerable customers coming up time and time again.
While all of the major energy companies had their issues over vulnerable customers and pricing – with 2008 seeing large price increases forced on everyone as a result of the massive increase in oil prices over the summer – it was our application for a new coal-fired power station at Kingsnorth, that put us firmly under the spotlight.
Our application to build the UK’s first new coal-fired power station in decades was a polarising decision, with green groups using the announcement as a clarion call for climate change protesters across the country. We took the debate onto a public platform through the publication of our ‘Carbon Cost and Consequences’ manifesto that explained the need for cleaner coal as part of a balanced generation portfolio that would provide our customers with secure and affordable energy that was less harmful to the environment.
Many environmentalists were opposed to our plans and mounted a series of direct actions against us, both at Kingsnorth and other of our UK sites. The main event was the Climate Camp held outside Kingsnorth in August. While the activities of many at the Camp were perfectly law-abiding, it was the avowed intent of some of the more radical groups to break into our existing power station and shut it down. As a result of increased security at the station and the support of the police, the station continued to generate as usual. Other direct actions included protests at our offices in Coventry, London and Nottingham, at conferences where our executives were talking and a visit by Greenpeace’s Rainbow Warrior to Kingsnorth and that situation has continued into 2009, with Greenpeace activists boarding an E.ON collier as it approached Kingsnorth in June and an increasingly violent protest by 1,000 people outside the Ratcliffe-on-Soar power station in October coming weeks after we announced that any investment decision on Kingsnorth was being put off for up to two or three years.
Whilst environmentalists focus solely on the ‘green’ issue, we have to look at the bigger picture; only diversity of generation can give security of supply, reduced carbon dioxide emissions and ensure affordability.
That’s why we’re also building one of the world’s largest combined heat and power (CHP) gas-fired power stations at the Isle of Grain, and have announced in 2009 the formation of a joint venture with RWE to build new nuclear power stations. We’ve also, together with our partners, gave the green light for the London Array, the world’s largest offshore wind farm.
With regards to the issue of pricing, unprecedented increases in oil prices during the summer meant that all of the energy companies endured large increases in energy costs. Whilst we were able to absorb some of these costs, price increases were an inevitable result and we increased electricity prices by 16% and gas prices by 26% in August 08. Despite those increases our Retail business has made a loss for the last two years and continued to be loss-making in the first quarter of this year.
We do recognise that increasing energy prices make life difficult for our more vulnerable customers and inevitably may lead to an increase in the number of people in fuel poverty. That’s why we’ve committed £350 million over three years to the Government’s CERT (Carbon Emissions Reduction Target). During 2008, we also insulated over 200,000 homes and distributed over 36.8 million low energy light bulbs. We’re also trialling our low carbon HeatPlant scheme to certain vulnerable customer groups.
It’s already clear that these issues are not going to go away in a hurry – even though prices have gone down during 2009, increased Government support for carbon capture and storage has been announced and renewable projects such as London Array have been given the green light. Greenpeace has already boarded an E.ON ship heading for Kingsnorth with a cargo of coal, and issues over pricing and billing continue to make headlines. There are clearly difficult times ahead for us, but we believe that the decisions we’re making today are the right ones for the country and for future generations.
Reviewed 2009

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